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Continental/marine ratio changes in suspended and settled matter across a macrotidal estuary (the Seine estuary, northwestern France)

Identifieur interne : 001449 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 001448; suivant : 001450

Continental/marine ratio changes in suspended and settled matter across a macrotidal estuary (the Seine estuary, northwestern France)

Auteurs : Jean-Paul Dupont [France] ; Robert Lafite [France] ; Marie-Françoise Huault [France] ; Pierre Hommeril [France] ; Robert Meyer [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5739AF498941E2DE3A04239BEA7E0E6D0127D68D

Abstract

Suspended matter movements in the macrotidal Seine estuary (France) are mainly controlled by tidal currents. During high river spates, suspended matter is carried out of the estuary into the English Channel.A large part of the estuarine suspended matter comes from continental inputs. Throughout the year, suspended matter is trapped in the Turbidity Maximum Zone and on the estuarine tidal flats. Marine particles which are concentrated in the Turbidity Maximum Zone can be transported upstream into fresh water conditions.Physical and chemical measurements, as well as grain size analysis associated with scanning electron microscopy techniques, are used to study the characteristics of silty sediments and suspended matter. In the Turbidity Maximum Zone of the Seine estuary, particulate tracers, such as diatoms, indicate a continental/marine ratio more than 90% in the suspended matter. These results are similar with those from radiotracers.Sedimentary analyses on fine deposits from the estuarine tidal flats show close similarities with suspended matter coming from the Turbidity Maximum Zone.The sedimentological processes of the Seine estuary are compared with those in some other estuaries.

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DOI: 10.1016/0025-3227(94)90075-2


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:5739AF498941E2DE3A04239BEA7E0E6D0127D68D

Le document en format XML

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   |texte=   Continental/marine ratio changes in suspended and settled matter across a macrotidal estuary (the Seine estuary, northwestern France)
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